Южнодравидийская этимология : Результат запроса

Праюжно-дравидийский: *ǯab-

Значение: thighbone, shoulderbone

PRNUM: PRNUM

Тамильский: cappai

Тамильское значение: hips, haunch, shoulder blade

Тамильские производные: ceppu hip; appu thigh

Каннада: cappe

Каннада значение: the hip bone

Каннада производные: (UNR) jabbe the outer side of the thigh

Комментарии: Kannada cappe borrowed from Tamil.

Номер по DED: 2339

Праюжно-дравидийский: *ǯabb-

Значение: weak, sick

PRNUM: PRNUM

Тамильский: cappai

Тамильское значение: that which is weak, lean, emaciated, useless, despicable, mean

Тамильские производные: cavu (-pp-, -tt-) to become tired, become weak, emaciated, fail (as a crop), fall flat (as a crop), lose crispness; cavutam fatigue (as of mind), weakness, emaciation

Каннада: jabbala, jabbalu

Каннада значение: state of being weak, infirm or frail from old age, that of being soft or pulpy as of a ripe fruit, that of being relaxed or slack as of female's breast

Каннада производные: jabbu weakness, frailty, softness, pulpiness, relaxed state, slackness

Тулу: jabbu

Тулу значение: hollow, empty within, not solid, old, infirm

Тулу производные: jabbe an old man; jabbi, jabbu an old woman, a hag; jabulu slack

Номер по DED: 2338

Праюжно-дравидийский: *ǯaḍḍ-

Значение: near; union

Каннада: jaḍḍa

Каннада значение: nearness, union

Каннада производные: jaḍḍakkara one consonant written below another; daḍḍa closeness, union; daḍḍakkara a compound or double consonant; daṇḍe state of being adjoining or close by, vicinity

Комментарии: The forms with *d- are due to contamination with *daṭ- 'large, thick, crowded, close together'.

Номер по DED: 2313

Праюжно-дравидийский: *ǯaḍḍ-

Значение: callous, doltish; drowsy

PRNUM: PRNUM

Каннада: jaḍḍu, jiḍḍu, daḍḍu

Каннада значение: callosity, a callous spot, wart, scar

Каннада производные: daḍḍa a blockhead, a stupid, doltish, ignorant man

Кодагу: daḍḍë

Кодагу значение: a dull man

Кодагу производные: fem. daḍḍe; (Shanmugam) daḍḍi a dull woman

Тулу: jaḍḍụ

Тулу значение: callosity, hardness as of the skin of the hand, etc., from much use

Тулу производные: daḍḍụ id.; dull, stupid, idle; daḍḍe a stupid fellow; fem. daḍḍi

Разное: KOR (M) jeḍḍɨ mole (on skin)

Комментарии: The forms with *d- here could also be contaminated with *daṭ- 'thick' > 'gross, dull'.

Номер по DED: 2314

Праюжно-дравидийский: *ǯaḍ-i-

Значение: to frighten by shouting

PRNUM: PRNUM

Каннада: jaḍi

Каннада значение: to use threatening language, menace, frighten, blame, urge on by cries

Тулу: jaḍipini, jaḍipuni, jaḍiyuni

Тулу значение: to drive cattle

Тулу производные: jaḍu fright, shyness; daḍipuni to drive away

Номер по DED: 2297

Праюжно-дравидийский: *ǯal-

Значение: to sift

PRNUM: PRNUM

Тамильский: cali (-pp-, -tt-), callu (calli-)

Тамильское значение: to sift

Тамильские производные: callaṭai sieve

Малаялам: calikka

Малаяльское значение: to sift

Малаяльские производные: callaṭa a large sieve

Каннада: jallisu

Каннада значение: to sift

Каннада производные: jallaḍi, jallaḍe, jalaḍe, jaraḍe sieve

Номер по DED: 2370

Праюжно-дравидийский: *ǯal-

Значение: stone chip

PRNUM: PRNUM

Тамильский: calli

Тамильское значение: small pieces of stone or glass, potsherd, small chips as of stone, rubble, small flat shells used for lime, small copper coin

Малаялам: calli

Малаяльское значение: chip, potsherds, copper cash

Каннада: jalli

Каннада значение: broken stone, metal

Тулу: calli

Тулу значение: chip, potsherd

Тулу производные: jalli broken stones

Комментарии: Tulu jalli is primary.

Номер по DED: 2381

Праюжно-дравидийский: *ǯamb-

Значение: elephant grass

PRNUM: PRNUM

Тамильский: campu

Тамильское значение: elephant grass, Typha elephantina; sola pith

Тамильские производные: campaŋ-kōrai elephant grass; caṇpu elephant grass; a species of sedge grass

Каннада: jambu

Каннада значение: a kind of reed or sedge, Typha angustifolia L.

Каннада производные: ? āpu elephant grass, Typha elephantina Roxb.; ? joṇḍu elephant grass

Номер по DED: 2347

Праюжно-дравидийский: *ǯar-

Значение: to slip, fall

PRNUM: PRNUM

Тамильский: cari (-v-, -nt-)

Тамильское значение: to slip away, slide down, roll, tumble, stumble down, give way, yield, lean, incline, be aslant, slope

Тамильские производные: (-pp-, -tt-) to cause to slip or roll, topple, pour down, make slant, incline; n. declivity, slope of a mountain; carivu sliding, rolling, slipping down, slope, declivity; carukku (carukki-) to slip; caruvu (caruvi-) to slip away, slide down; n. declivity, steep side of a rock; caruval sloping, slope

Малаялам: cariyuka

Малаяльское значение: to slide, slip, roll down, lean, bend

Малаяльские производные: carikka to bend, make to lean sidewards, lower a vessel, pour; carippikka to cause to lean; cariccal a low shed, sideroom; carivu, caru inclination, slope, bending; carkuka to glide, slide; arikka to creep as snakes, worms

Каннада: jari

Каннада значение: to slip or fall, slide, collapse, slip away; n. ravine

Каннада производные: jaragu, jarigu, jarugu to slip, slide, roll down, move aside, elapse (time); jaggu to bend down (as a tree with fruit), bend in (as a roof with weight), sink (as a wall); sink, be diminished, grow less (as the water of a river); n. bending

Тулу: jariyuni

Тулу значение: to fall or slip down

Тулу производные: jari precipice, slope; jaggè stooping, bending

Пранильгирийский: *ǯar-ǝv-

Номер по DED: 2360

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